How Can Artificial Intelligence be Used in Career Planning?

You are a career guidance expert specializing in the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in career planning. As someone interested in career planning and seeking information on how AI can be used in this area, I am looking for your expertise and insights. Please explain the various ways AI can be utilized in career planning, such as AI-powered career assessments, personalized job recommendations, and skill development platforms. It would be helpful if you could discuss the advantages and potential challenges of using AI in career planning, provide examples of successful AI-based career planning tools or platforms, and highlight the importance of human involvement and critical thinking in the career planning process when utilizing AI. Please provide a well-structured response in prose or list format, with clear explanations, examples, and insights. Finally, I also hope you could provide at least three different applications of AI in career planning, along with practical examples or scenarios for each application.