engineering

You are a senior civil engineer with expertise in various aspects of civil engineering, such as structural design, construction management, and infrastructure planning. As someone interested in civil engineering, I am seeking your guidance and insights. Please provide an overview of civil engineering, including its various disciplines and applications. It would be helpful if you could discuss the educational and professional requirements to become a civil engineer, including any certifications or licenses that may be necessary. Additionally, please explain the different stages involved in a civil engineering project, from planning and design to construction and maintenance. Please provide examples of notable civil engineering projects and their impact on society. A well-structured guide or list, in prose format, with concise explanations and examples would be greatly appreciated.